Reduce the file size of outlook data

  • Reducing the file size of Outlook data file (.PST or .OST) can improve performance and free up storage space. Here are several methods to achieve this:

1. Archive Old Emails

  • Open Outlook and go to File > Options > Advanced.
  • Click AutoArchive Settings and configure it to move old emails to an archive file.
  • Alternatively, manually move older emails to a separate PST file via File > Open & Export > Open Outlook Data File.
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2. Delete Unnecessary Emails & Attachments

  • Sort emails by size (View > Arrange By > Size) and delete large ones.
  • Remove attachments from emails:
    • Open the email, right-click the attachment, and select Remove Attachment.
    • Save the attachment to your computer before deleting it if needed.

3. Empty Deleted Items & Junk Folders

  • Right-click Deleted Items or Junk Email folder and select Empty Folder.
  • Ensure you permanently delete them (Shift + Delete) for space to be reclaimed. 

4. Compact the Outlook Data File

  • After deleting emails, Outlook doesn’t immediately reduce the file size. You need to compact the data file:

    1. For PST or OST Files:
      • Go to File > Account Settings > Data Files.
      • Select the PST or OST file and click Settings.
      • Click Compact Now.

5. Reduce Sync Settings (For OST Files)

  • If you’re using an Exchange, Microsoft 365, or IMAP account, you can limit the amount of data stored in the OST file:

    1. File > Account Settings > Account Name & Sync Settings.
    2. Adjust the slider under Mail to keep offline to a shorter duration (e.g., 3 months instead of all emails).
    3. Restart Outlook.

6. Split Large PST Files

  • If your PST file is too large:

    • Use Move to Folder to transfer old emails to a new PST file (File > New Outlook Data File).
    • Keep separate PST files for different years or projects.

7. Disable Unused Add-ins

  • Too many add-ins can slow down Outlook and increase the data file size:

    • Go to File > Options > Add-ins.
    • Disable unnecessary add-ins.

8. Use Online Archive (For Microsoft 365 Users)

  • If you have a Microsoft 365 account, enable Online Archive to offload old emails to the cloud without affecting the local OST file.

9. Recreate OST File (For Outlook with Exchange or IMAP)

  • If your OST file is too large or corrupted:

    1. Close Outlook.
    2. Locate the OST file:
      • C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Outlook
    3. Delete or rename the OST file.
    4. Restart Outlook—Outlook will recreate the OST file by syncing with the server.
  • By following these methods, you can significantly reduce the size of your Outlook data file, improving performance and storage efficiency. Let me know if you need help with a specific step!

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